9th Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam
Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam
9th Central Committee | |
---|---|
Symbol of the Communist Party of Vietnam | |
22 April 2001 – 25 April 2006 (5 years, 3 days) Overview | |
Type | Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam |
Election | 9th National Congress |
Leadership | |
General Secretary | Nông Đức Mạnh |
Politburo | 15 members |
Secretariat | 9 members |
Members | |
Total | 150 members |
The 9th Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam was elected at the 9th National Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam. It elected the 9th Politburo and the 9th Secretariat.
Plenums
The Central Committee (CC) is not a permanent institution. Instead, it convenes plenary sessions between party congresses. When the CC is not in session, decision-making powers are delegated to its internal bodies; that is, the Politburo and the Secretariat. None of these organs are permanent bodies either; typically, they convene several times a month.
Plenum | Date | Length | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
1st Plenary Session | 22 April 2001 | 1 day | [1] |
2nd Plenary Session | 9–10 June 2001 | 2 days | [2] |
3rd Plenary Session | 13–22 August 2001 | 6 days | [2] |
4th Plenary Session | 5–13 November 2001 | 9 days | [2] |
5th Plenary Session | 18 February – 2 March 2002 | 13 days | [3] |
6th Plenary Session | 4–15 July 2002 | 12 days | [3] |
7th Plenary Session | 7–9 November 2002 | 3 days | [4] |
8th Plenary Session | 2 July 2003 | 1 day | [5] |
9th Plenary Session | 5–12 January 2004 | 8 days | [6] |
10th Plenary Session | 5–10 July 2004 | 6 days | [7] |
11th Plenary Session | 17–25 January 2005 | 9 days | [8] |
12th Plenary Session | 4–13 July 2005 | 7 days | [9] |
13th Plenary Session | 11–18 January 2006 | 8 days | [10] |
14th Plenary Session | 20–24 March 2006 | 5 days | [11] |
15th Plenary Session | 14–16 April 2006 | 3 days | [12] |
Composition
Name | 8th CC | 10th CC | BY | PM | Birthplace | Education | Ethnicity | Gender | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nguyễn Văn An | Old | Not | 1937 | 1959 | Nam Định province | Electrical engineering | Kinh | Male | [13] |
Lê Hồng Anh | Old | Reelected | 1949 | 1968 | Kiên Giang province | Political science | Kinh | Male | [14] |
Lê Thị Bân | New | Reelected | 1950 | — | Hồ Chí Minh City | — | Kinh | Female | [15] |
Trịnh Long Biên | New | Reelected | 1948 | — | Bắc Giang province | — | Kinh | Male | [16] |
Đào Đình Bình | Old | Not | 1945 | — | Bắc Ninh province | — | Kinh | Male | [17] |
Nguyễn Thái Bình | New | Reelected | 1954 | 1973 | Trà Vinh province | Law & political science | Kinh | Male | [18] |
Nguyễn Văn Chi | Old | Reelected | 1945 | 1965 | Đà Nẵng City | Economic Management | Kinh | Male | [19] |
Trần Thị Trung Chiến | Old | Not | 1946 | — | Bến Tre province | Medicine | Kinh | Female | [20] |
Vũ Tiến Chiến | New | Reelected | 1947 | — | Hà Tây province | — | Kinh | Male | [21] |
Nguyễn Văn Chiền | New | Reelected | 1945 | 1965 | Đà Nẵng City | — | Kinh | Male | [22] |
Hoàng Xuân Cừ | New | Reelected | 1946 | — | Phú Thọ province | — | Kinh | Male | [23] |
Nguyễn Quốc Cường | New | Reelected | 1952 | 1973 | Bắc Giang province | Agricultural engineering | Kinh | Male | [24] |
Huỳnh Đảm | New | Reelected | 1948 | 1968 | Cà Mau province | Economics & law | Kinh | Male | [25] |
Nguyễn Văn Đẳng | Old | Reelected | 1949 | — | Bến Tre province | — | Kinh | Male | [26] |
Phan Tấn Đạt | New | Reelected | 1949 | — | Bạc Liêu province | — | Kinh | Male | [27] |
Nguyễn Khoa Điềm | Old | Not | 1943 | — | Thừa Thiên Huế province | — | Kinh | Male | [28] |
Phan Diễn | Old | Not | 1937 | 1962 | Quảng Nam province | — | Kinh | Male | [29] |
Chamaléa Điêu | Old | Not | 1948 | — | Ninh Thuận province | — | Kinh | Male | [30] |
Nguyễn Thị Doan | Old | Reelected | 1951 | 1981 | Hà Nam province | Economics | Kinh | Female | [31] |
Ngô Văn Dụ | New | Reelected | 1947 | 1969 | Vĩnh Phúc province | Economics | Kinh | Male | [32] |
Hồ Nghĩa Dũng | Old | Reelected | 1950 | 1978 | Đà Nẵng City | Steel rolling engineer | Kinh | Male | [33] |
Lê Văn Dũng | Old | Reelected | 1945 | 1965 | Bến Tre province | Military science | Kinh | Male | [34] |
Nguyễn Tấn Dũng | Old | Reelected | 1949 | 1967 | Cà Mau province | Law | Kinh | Male | [35] |
Nguyễn Văn Được | Old | Reelected | 1946 | — | Quảng Ngãi province | — | Kinh | Male | [36] |
Trương Quang Được | Old | Not | 1940 | — | Quảng Nam province | Mechanical engineering & economics | Kinh | Male | [37] |
Đỗ Bình Dương | New | Not | 1942 | — | Bắc Giang province | — | Kinh | Male | [38] |
Mai Thế Dương | New | Reelected | 1954 | — | Vĩnh Phúc province | — | Tày | Male | [39] |
Lê Nam Giới | New | Not | 1946 | — | Cần Thơ City | Arts | Kinh | Male | [40] |
Hoàng Trung Hải | New | Reelected | 1959 | 1990 | Thái Bình province | Business admin. & electrical engineering | Kinh | Male | [41] |
Lê Thanh Hải | New | Reelected | 1950 | 1968 | Tiền Giang province | Economics & the arts | Kinh | Male | [42] |
Nguyễn Thị Hằng | Old | Not | 1944 | — | Hải Phòng City | Economics | Kinh | Female | [43] |
Nguyễn Đức Hạt | New | Reelected | 1945 | — | Quảng Nam province | — | Kinh | Male | [44] |
Cù Thị Hậu | Old | Not | 1944 | — | Phú Thọ province | — | Kinh | Female | [45] |
Vũ Văn Hiến | New | Reelected | 1947 | 1981 | Hưng Yên province | Arts | Kinh | Male | [46] |
Hà Văn Hiền | New | Reelected | 1948 | 1975 | Hải Dương province | Mechanical engineering | Kinh | Male | [47] |
Vũ Văn Hiền | New | Reelected | 1950 | 1972 | Hải Dương province | Economics and politics | Kinh | Male | [48] |
Nguyễn Minh Hiển | Old | Not | 1948 | — | Thái Bình province | — | Kinh | Male | [49] |
Nguyễn Văn Hiện | New | Reelected | 1954 | 1976 | Ninh Bình province | Military science | Kinh | Male | [50] |
Nguyễn Huy Hiệu | Old | Reelected | 1947 | — | Nam Định province | Military science | Kinh | Male | [51] |
Trương Mỹ Hoa | Old | Not | 1945 | — | Tiền Giang province | Economics & the arts | Kinh | Female | [52] |
Trần Hòa | Old | Not | 1946 | — | Quảng Bình province | — | Kinh | Male | [53] |
Trần Đình Hoan | Old | Not | 1939 | 1962 | Hưng Yên province | Labour economics | Kinh | Male | [54] |
Hoàng Công Hoàn | New | Not | 1959 | — | Lạng Sơn province | Economics | Kinh | Male | [55] |
Hoàng Văn Hon | Old | Not | 1943 | — | Hòa Bình province | — | Kinh | Male | [56] |
Nguyễn Thị Kim Hồng | Old | Not | 1955 | — | Tiền Giang province | — | Kinh | Female | [57] |
Lê Doãn Hợp | New | Reelected | 1951 | 1970 | Nghệ An province | Economics | Kinh | Male | [58] |
Bùi Văn Huấn | Old | Reelected | 1945 | — | Đồng Tháp province | — | Kinh | Male | [59] |
Nguyễn Sinh Hùng | Old | Reelected | 1946 | 1977 | Nghệ An province | Economics | Kinh | Male | [60] |
Vũ Quốc Hùng | Old | Not | 1940 | — | Hà Nội City | — | Kinh | Male | [61] |
Lê Minh Hương | Old | Not | 1936 | — | Hà Tĩnh province | Military science | Kinh | Male | [62] |
Nguyễn Văn Hưởng | New | Reelected | 1946 | — | Quảng Ninh province | — | Kinh | Male | [63] |
Bùi Quang Huy | Old | Not | 1941 | — | Vĩnh Long | — | Kinh | Male | [64] |
Võ Đức Huy | Old | Reelected | 1950 | — | Quảng Ngãi province | — | Kinh | Male | [65] |
Đinh Thế Huynh | New | Reelected | 1953 | 1974 | Nam Định province | Journalism & political theory | Kinh | Male | [66] |
Huỳnh Hữu Kha | New | Not | 1946 | — | Tiền Giang province | — | Kinh | Male | [67] |
Phan Văn Khải | Old | Not | 1933 | 1959 | Hồ Chí Minh City | Economics | Kinh | Male | [68] |
Nguyễn Tuấn Khanh | New | Reelected | 1954 | 1984 | An Giang province | Political science & biology | Kinh | Male | [69] |
Phạm Gia Khiêm | Old | Reelected | 1944 | 1978 | Hà Nội City | Political theory & metallurgy | Kinh | Male | [70] |
Hà Thị Khiết | Old | Reelected | 1950 | 1969 | Tuyên Quang province | Political science | Tày | Female | [71] |
Vũ Khoan | Old | Not | 1937 | — | Hà Tây province | Russian studies | Kinh | Male | [72] |
Nguyễn Đức Kiên | New | Reelected | 1948 | 1968 | Hải Dương province | Political theory & economics | Kinh | Male | [73] |
Phan Trung Kiên | Old | Reelected | 1946 | — | Hồ Chí Minh City | — | Kinh | Male | [74] |
Vũ Trọng Kim | Old | Reelected | 1953 | — | Quảng Nam province | Law & political science | Kinh | Male | [75] |
Hoàng Kỳ | Old | Not | 1946 | — | Nam Định province | — | Kinh | Male | [76] |
Vũ Ngọc Kỳ | Old | Not | 1946 | — | Yên Bái province | — | Kinh | Male | [77] |
Phạm Văn Long | New | Not | 1946 | — | Hà Tĩnh province | Military science | Kinh | Male | [78] |
Nguyễn Hữu Luật | New | Not | 1947 | — | Quảng Ngãi province | Political science | Kinh | Male | [79] |
Trần Đức Lương | Old | Not | 1937 | 1961 | Quảng Ngãi province | Geological engineering | Kinh | Male | [80] |
Uông Chu Lưu | New | Reelected | 1955 | 1983 | Hà Tĩnh province | Law | Kinh | Male | [81] |
Hồ Xuân Mãn | New | Reelected | 1949 | — | Thừa Thiên Huế province | — | Kinh | Male | [82] |
Nông Đức Mạnh | New | Reelected | 1940 | 1963 | Bắc Kạn Province | Economics & carpentry | Tày | Male | [83] |
Vũ Mão | Old | Not | 1939 | — | Nam Định province | Agricultural engineering & economics | Kinh | Male | [84] |
Đặng Vũ Minh | Old | Reelected | 1946 | — | Nam Định province | — | Kinh | Male | [85] |
Nguyễn Ánh Minh | Old | Not | 1945 | — | Quảng Ngãi province | — | Kinh | Male | [86] |
Nguyễn Tuấn Minh | New | Reelected | 1953 | — | Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu province | Finance | Kinh | Male | [87] |
Đỗ Hoài Nam | Old | Reelected | 1949 | — | Bắc Ninh province | — | Kinh | Male | [88] |
Mai Văn Năm | Old | Reelected | 1948 | — | Đà Nẵng City | — | Kinh | Male | [89] |
Nguyễn Thị Kim Ngân | New | Reelected | 1954 | 1981 | Bến Tre province | Economics & state budget finance | Kinh | Female | [90] |
Hồ Tiến Nghị | Old | Not | 1940 | — | Bắc Ninh province | Journalism | Kinh | Male | [91] |
Phạm Quang Nghị | Old | Reelected | 1949 | 1973 | Thanh Hóa province | Philosophy & history | Kinh | Male | [92] |
Lê Hữu Nghĩa | New | Reelected | 1947 | — | Quảng Ngãi province | — | Kinh | Male | [93] |
Hoàng Văn Nghiên | Old | Not | 1941 | — | Nam Định province | Electronics | Kinh | Male | [94] |
Nguyễn Khắc Nghiên | New | Reelected | 1951 | 1972 | Phú Thọ province | Military science | Kinh | Male | [95] |
Lê Huy Ngọ | Old | Not | 1938 | — | Thanh Hoá province | Agricultural engineering | Kinh | Male | [96] |
Tạ Quang Ngọc | Old | Not | 1944 | — | Nghệ An province | — | Kinh | Male | [97] |
Nguyễn Dy Niên | Old | Not | 1935 | — | Thanh Hoá province | Arts | Kinh | Male | [98] |
Tráng A Pao | Old | Not | 1945 | — | Lào Cai province | Economics | Hmong | Male | [99] |
Nguyễn Tấn Phát | Old | Not | 1944 | — | Tiền Giang province | Pedagogy | Kinh | Male | [100] |
Hoàng Văn Phong | New | Reelected | 1948 | — | Hà Nội City | — | Kinh | Male | [101] |
Tòng Thị Phóng | Old | Reelected | 1954 | 1981 | Sơn La province | Law | Thái | Female | [102] |
Phạm Đình Phú | New | Not | 1948 | — | Hưng Yên province | Finance | Kinh | Male | [103] |
Phùng Hữu Phú | New | Reelected | 1948 | — | Nam Định province | — | Kinh | Male | [104] |
Giàng Seo Phử | New | Reelected | 1951 | 1978 | Lào Cai province | Economics | Kinh | Male | [105] |
Võ Hồng Phúc | Old | Reelected | 1945 | 1976 | Hà Tĩnh province | Engineering economics | Kinh | Male | [106] |
Ksor Phước | Old | Reelected | 1954 | — | Gia Lai province | — | Kinh | Male | [107] |
Đỗ Nguyên Phương | Old | Not | 1937 | — | Hà Nội City | — | Kinh | Male | [108] |
Hoàng Bình Quân | New | Reelected | 1959 | 1984 | Thái Bình province | Foreign languages | Kinh | Male | [109] |
Lê Hoàng Quân | New | Reelected | 1953 | — | Bình Dương province | Political science | Kinh | Male | [110] |
Nguyễn Hồng Quân | New | Reelected | 1949 | 1982 | Hải Dương province | Hydropower engineering | Kinh | Male | [111] |
Nguyễn Văn Quân | Old | Not | 1949 | — | Vĩnh Long province | — | Kinh | Male | [112] |
Nguyễn Tấn Quyên | New | Reelected | 1953 | 1969 | Trà Vinh province | Arts & philology | Kinh | Male | [113] |
Trịnh Trọng Quyền | New | Not | 1947 | — | Thanh Hóa province | — | Kinh | Male | [114] |
Nguyễn Văn Rinh | Old | Not | 1942 | 1963 | Hải Dương province | Military & political science | Kinh | Male | [115] |
Tô Huy Rứa | Old | Reelected | 1947 | 1967 | Thanh Hóa province | Philosophy | Kinh | Male | [116] |
Trương Tấn Sang | Old | Reelected | 1949 | 1969 | Long An province | Law | Kinh | Male | [117] |
Nguyễn Văn Son | Old | Reelected | 1946 | 1966 | Hưng Yên province | Arts | Kinh | Male | [118] |
Khuất Hữu Sơn | New | Not | 1945 | — | Hà Tây province | Agricultural science | Kinh | Male | [119] |
Sơn Song Sơn | New | Reelected | 1946 | — | Trà Vinh province | Political science | Khmer | Male | [120] |
Đỗ Trung Tá | Old | Not | 1945 | — | Hà Nội City | Telecommunication | Kinh | Male | [121] |
Lê Thanh Tâm | New | Not | 1946 | — | Long An province | — | Kinh | Male | [122] |
Dương Mạc Thăng | New | Not | 1946 | — | Cao Bằng province | Agricultural engineering | Tày | Male | [123] |
Võ Thị Thắng | Old | Not | 1945 | — | Long An province | History & law | Kinh | Female | [124] |
Lê Bình Thanh | New | Not | 1947 | — | Thái Bình province | — | Kinh | Male | [125] |
Nguyễn Phúc Thanh | Old | Not | 1944 | — | Hà Tây province | Military science | Kinh | Male | [126] |
Phùng Quang Thanh | New | Reelected | 1949 | 1968 | Hà Nội City | Military science | Kinh | Male | [127] |
Quách Lê Thanh | New | Not | 1947 | — | Thanh Hoá province | Economics | Mường | Male | [128] |
Tạ Hữu Thanh | Old | Not | 1942 | — | Phú Thọ province | Banking | Kinh | Male | [129] |
Nguyễn Thế Thảo | New | Reelected | 1952 | 1980 | Bắc Ninh province | Economic management & architecture | Kinh | Male | [130] |
Đào Trọng Thi | Old | Reelected | 1951 | — | Hải Phòng City | — | Kinh | Male | [131] |
Phạm Văn Thọ | Old | Reelected | 1945 | — | Hải Dương province | — | Kinh | Male | [132] |
Nguyễn Thị Hoài Thu | Old | Not | 1943 | — | Tiền Giang province | Political science | Kinh | Female | [133] |
Niê Thuật | New | Reelected | 1956 | 1981 | Đắk Lắk province | Military science | Êđê | Male | [134] |
Lê Đức Thúy | New | Reelected | 1948 | — | Hà Tĩnh province | — | Kinh | Male | [135] |
Lê Thế Tiệm | Old | Reelected | 1949 | — | Quảng Nam province | — | Kinh | Male | [136] |
Bùi Sỹ Tiếu | New | Not | 1947 | — | Thái Bình province | — | Kinh | Male | [137] |
Nguyễn Văn Tình | New | Not | 1945 | — | Nam Định province | — | Kinh | Male | [138] |
Ma Thanh Toàn | Old | Not | 1944 | — | Cao Bằng province | — | Kinh | Male | [139] |
Nguyễn Khánh Toàn | Old | Reelected | 1945 | — | Quảng Trị province | Law | Kinh | Male | [140] |
Phạm Văn Trà | Old | Not | 1935 | — | Bắc Ninh province | Military science | Kinh | Male | [141] |
Hà Mạnh Trí | Old | Not | 1942 | — | Thái Bình province | Law | Kinh | Male | [142] |
Nguyễn Thế Trị | Old | Not | 1940 | — | Hải Dương province | — | Kinh | Male | [143] |
Nguyễn Minh Triết | Old | Reelected | 1942 | 1965 | Bình Dương province | Mathematics & political science | Kinh | Male | [144] |
Nguyễn Đức Triều | Old | Not | 1942 | — | Thái Bình province | Economics | Kinh | Male | [145] |
Nguyễn Phú Trọng | Old | Reelected | 1944 | 1968 | Hà Nội City | Political science & philology | Kinh | Male | [146] |
Trương Vĩnh Trọng | Old | Reelected | 1942 | — | Bến Tre province | Literature & economic management | Kinh | Male | [147] |
Mai Ái Trực | New | Not | 1946 | — | Bình Định province | — | Kinh | Male | [148] |
Đỗ Quang Trung | Old | Not | 1946 | — | Hà Nội City | — | Kinh | Male | [149] |
Mai Thế Trung | New | Reelected | 1954 | 1974 | Bình Dương province | Economics | Kinh | Male | [150] |
Trần Văn Truyền | New | Reelected | 1950 | 1968 | Bến Tre province | Law | Kinh | Male | [151] |
Nguyễn Văn Tự | Old | Reelected | 1949 | — | Khánh Hòa province | — | Kinh | Male | [152] |
Trần Văn Tuấn | Old | Reelected | 1950 | 1974 | Hải Dương province | Economics & mechanical engineering | Kinh | Male | [153] |
Phạm Minh Tuyên | New | Reelected | 1949 | 1968 | Ninh Bình province | Medicine & law | Kinh | Male | [154] |
Trương Đình Tuyển | Old | Not | 1942 | — | Nghệ An province | Machine building engineering | Kinh | Male | [155] |
Y Vêng | New | Reelected | 1950 | 1968 | Kon Tum province | — | Xê-đăng | Female | [156] |
Hồ Đức Việt | Old | Reelected | 1947 | 1967 | Nghệ An province | Mathematics & physics | Kinh | Male | [157] |
Lâm Chí Việt | New | Not | 1950 | — | Cần Thơ province | — | Kinh | Male | [158] |
Hồng Vinh | Old | Not | 1945 | — | Nam Định province | — | Kinh | Male | [159] |
Nguyễn Văn Yểu | Old | Not | 1942 | — | Hưng Yên province | Law | Kinh | Male | [160] |
References
- ^ Thayer 2002, p. 83.
- ^ a b c Thayer 2002, p. 84.
- ^ a b Thayer 2003, p. 314.
- ^ Thayer 2003, p. 315.
- ^ "Hội nghị lần thứ 8 Ban Chấp hành Trung ương Đảng (khóa IX): Phát huy trí tuệ để có những quyết nghị đúng đắn, khả thi" [8th Meeting of the Central Committee of the Party (9th session): Promoting wisdom to have the right and feasible resolutions]. Workers (in Vietnamese). 3 July 2003. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Hội nghị lần thứ 9 BCH Trung ương Đảng khoá IX bế mạc" [The 9th Meeting of the 9th Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam]. Hànộimới (in Vietnamese). 14 July 2004. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Thông báo nhanh kết quả Hội nghị lần thứ 10 BCH Trung ương Đảng (khóa IX)" [Quick announcement results of the 10th Meeting of the Central Committee of the Party (the IX session)]. Hànộimới (in Vietnamese). 14 July 2004. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Bế mạc Hội nghị lần thứ 11 Ban Chấp hành Trung ương khóa IX" [Conclusion of the 11th Meeting of the Ninth Central Committee]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 13 July 2005. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Hội nghị lần thứ 12 Ban Chấp hành Trung ương Ðảng khóa IX thành công tốt đẹp" [The 12th Meeting of the Ninth Party Central Committee was a great success]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 13 July 2005. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Thông báo Hội nghị lần thứ 13 Ban Chấp hành Trung ương Ðảng khóa IX" [Announcement of the 13th Meeting of the Ninth Party Central Committee]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 18 January 2006. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Thông báo Hội nghị lần thứ 14 Ban chấp hành Trung ương khóa IX" [Announcement of the 14th Meeting of the Ninth Central Committee] (in Vietnamese). Government of Vietnam. 25 March 2006. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ Koh 2008, p. 661.
- ^ "Nguyễn Văn An" [Nguyễn Văn An] (in Vietnamese). National Assembly of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 2 November 2022. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
- ^ "Lê Hồng Anh" [Lê Hồng Anh] (in Vietnamese). National Assembly of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 24 October 2022. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ "Đồng chí Lê Thị Bân" [Comrade Lê Thị Bân] (in Vietnamese). Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
- ^ "Đồng chí Trịnh Long Biên" [Comrade Trịnh Long Biên] (in Vietnamese). Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
- ^ "Đồng chí Đào Đình Bình" [Comrade Đào Đình Bình] (in Vietnamese). Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 2 November 2022. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
- ^ "Nguyễn Thái Bình" [Nguyễn Thái Bình] (in Vietnamese). National Assembly of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 24 October 2022. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ "Nguyễn Văn Chi" [Nguyễn Văn Chi] (in Vietnamese). National Assembly of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
- ^ "Trần Thị Trung Chiến" [Trần Thị Trung Chiến] (in Vietnamese). National Assembly of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 2 November 2022. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
- ^ "Đồng chí Vũ Tiến Chiến" [Comrade Vũ Tiến Chiến] (in Vietnamese). Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
- ^ "Đồng chí Đào Xuân Cần" [Comrade Đào Xuân Cần] (in Vietnamese). Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
- ^ "Đồng chí Hoàng Xuân Cừ" [Comrade Hoàng Xuân Cừ] (in Vietnamese). Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
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- ^ "Trần Văn Tuấn" [Trần Văn Tuấn] (in Vietnamese). National Assembly of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
- ^ "Phạm Minh Tuyên" [Phạm Minh Tuyên] (in Vietnamese). National Assembly of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
- ^ "Trương Đình Tuyển" [Trương Đình Tuyển] (in Vietnamese). National Assembly of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Y Vêng" [Y Vêng] (in Vietnamese). National Assembly of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
- ^ "Hồ Đức Việt" [Hồ Đức Việt] (in Vietnamese). National Assembly of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
- ^ "Đồng chí Lâm Chí Việt" [Comrade Lâm Chí Việt] (in Vietnamese). Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Đồng chí Hong Vinh" [Comrade Hong Vinh] (in Vietnamese). Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Nguyễn Văn Yểu" [Nguyễn Văn Yểu] (in Vietnamese). National Assembly of Vietnam. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
Bibliography
- Koh, David (2008). "Leadership Changes at the 10th Congress of the Vietnamese Communist Party". Asian Survey. 48 (4). University of California Press: 650–672. doi:10.1525/as.2008.48.4.650. JSTOR 10.1525/as.2008.48.4.650.
- Thayer, Carlyle (January 2002). "Vietnam in 2001: The Ninth Party Congress and After". Asian Survey. 42 (1). University of California Press: 81–89. doi:10.1525/as.2002.42.1.81. JSTOR 10.1525/as.2002.42.1.81.
- Thayer, Carlyle (2003). "Vietnam: The Stewardship of Nong Duc Manh". Southeast Asian Affairs. 2003. ISEAS–Yusof Ishak Institute: 311–326. doi:10.1355/SEAA03S. JSTOR 27913241. S2CID 154958835.
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