Conference on National Reconciliation in Somalia
The Conference on National Reconciliation in Somalia was an attempt to end the Somali Civil War. It led to the signing of the Addis Ababa Agreement (1993), on March 27, 1993. Fifteen different warring factions agreed to the principles of reconciliation and disarmament, but the agreement was shoaled by continued violence in Somalia. It was preceded by the Informal Preparatory Meeting on National Reconciliation.
Representatives
Organization | Representative Chairmen |
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Somali Africans Muki Organization (SAMO) | Mohamed Ramadan Arbow |
Somali Democratic Alliance (SDA) | Mohamed Farah Abdullahi |
Somali National Alliance (SNA/USC) | General Mohamed Farah Aidid |
Somali Democratic Movement/SNA (SDM/SNA) | Col. Mohamed Nur Aliyou |
Somali Democratic Movement (SDM) | Abdi Muse Mayow |
Somali National Democratic Union (SNDU) | Ali Ismael Abdi |
Somali National Front (SNF) | General Omar Hagi Mohamed Hersi |
Somali National Union (SNU) | Dr. Mohamed Ragis Mohamed |
Somali Patriotic Movement (SPM) | General Aden Abdullahi Nur |
Somali Patriotic Movement/SNA (SPM/SNA) | Ahmed Hashi Mahmoud (Vice Chairman) |
Somali Salvation Democratic Front (SSDF) | General Mohamed Abshir Musse |
Southern Somali National Movement/SNA (SSNM/SNA) | Col. Abdi Warsame Isaaq |
United Somali Congress (USC) | Mohamed Qanyare Afrah |
United Somali Front (USF) | Abdurahman Dualeh Ali |
United Somali Party (USP) | Mohamed Abdi Hashi |
External resources
- The General Agreement signed in Addis Ababa on 8 January 1993
- Addis Ababa Agreement concluded at the first session of the Conference on National Reconciliation in Somalia, 27 March 1993
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War in Somalia (2006–2009)
- Part of the Somali Civil War
- Ethiopian–Somali conflict
- War on terror
- 2006
- 2007
- 2008
- 2009
- History of Somalia (1991–2006)
- Greater Somalia
- Operation Enduring Freedom – Horn of Africa
- Somali Civil War
- Factions
- Diplomatic and humanitarian efforts
- Propaganda
- Disarmament
- 2006 Islamic Courts Union offensive
- 2006 Battle of Mogadishu
- Ethiopian–Somali conflict
- Insurgency in Ogaden
- Somali Reconciliation Conferences
- 1993
- 2002
- 2007
- Battle of Baidoa
- Battle of Bandiradley
- Battle of Beledweyne (2006)
- Battle of Jowhar
- Fall of Mogadishu
- Battle of Jilib
- Fall of Kismayo
- Battle of Ras Kamboni
- Battle of Mogadishu (March–April 2007)
- Battle of Bargal (2007)
- Battle of Mogadishu (November 2007)
- Battle of Mogadishu (2008)
- Battle of Beledweyne (2008)
- Siege of Baidoa
- Battle of Kismayo (2008)
- Battle of Ras Kamboni
- Battle of Bargal (2007)
- Dobley airstrike
- Dhusamareb airstrike
- Next phase: Somali Civil War (2009–present)
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