Huachi County
Huachi County 华池县 | |
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County | |
Huachi in Qingyang | |
Qingyang in Gansu | |
Coordinates: 36°27′41″N 107°59′24″E / 36.4614°N 107.9900°E / 36.4614; 107.9900 | |
Country | China |
Province | Gansu |
Prefecture-level city | Qingyang |
County seat | Rouyuan |
Area | |
• Total | 3,791 km2 (1,464 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 1,780 m (5,840 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 1,100 m (3,600 ft) |
Population (2018) | |
• Total | 138,680 |
• Density | 37/km2 (95/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Postal code | 745600 |
Website | www |
Huachi County (simplified Chinese: 华池县; traditional Chinese: 華池縣; pinyin: Huáchí Xiàn) is a county in the east of Gansu province, China, bordering Shaanxi province to the north and northeast. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Qingyang. Its postal code is 745600, and its population in 2018 was 138,680 people. Huachi has a low population density and is one of the poorer counties of China, partly because of the dry climate.[1]
Parts of the Qin Great Wall run through Huachi. Huachi was established as a county during the Western Wei dynasty. During the Five Dynasties period it was abolished, becoming part of neighbouring counties. In 1934 it was re-established. During the first encirclement campaign against the Shaanxi–Gansu Soviet it was home to the Nanliang communist base.[1]
Huachi's important agricultural produce includes white melon seeds, daylily, wood ear mushroom and millets.[1]
Administrative divisions
Huachi County is divided to 6 towns and 9 townships.[2]
- Towns
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- Townships
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Climate
Climate data for Huachi, elevation 1,271 m (4,170 ft), (1991–2016 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 14.1 (57.4) | 19.4 (66.9) | 27.0 (80.6) | 34.5 (94.1) | 34.5 (94.1) | 37.7 (99.9) | 38.0 (100.4) | 34.2 (93.6) | 34.8 (94.6) | 27.2 (81.0) | 23.0 (73.4) | 15.6 (60.1) | 38.0 (100.4) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 2.2 (36.0) | 6.0 (42.8) | 11.9 (53.4) | 19.0 (66.2) | 23.8 (74.8) | 27.8 (82.0) | 29.0 (84.2) | 27.0 (80.6) | 21.9 (71.4) | 16.2 (61.2) | 9.8 (49.6) | 3.8 (38.8) | 16.5 (61.8) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −6.5 (20.3) | −2.2 (28.0) | 3.9 (39.0) | 10.8 (51.4) | 16.1 (61.0) | 20.4 (68.7) | 22.4 (72.3) | 20.6 (69.1) | 15.3 (59.5) | 8.6 (47.5) | 1.5 (34.7) | −4.6 (23.7) | 8.9 (47.9) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −12.3 (9.9) | −8 (18) | −2.2 (28.0) | 3.7 (38.7) | 8.7 (47.7) | 13.4 (56.1) | 16.7 (62.1) | 15.7 (60.3) | 10.7 (51.3) | 3.5 (38.3) | −3.7 (25.3) | −10.1 (13.8) | 3.0 (37.5) |
Record low °C (°F) | −23.1 (−9.6) | −21.0 (−5.8) | −15.9 (3.4) | −7.8 (18.0) | −2.7 (27.1) | 4.6 (40.3) | 8.8 (47.8) | 5.2 (41.4) | −0.9 (30.4) | −9.4 (15.1) | −16.1 (3.0) | −26.5 (−15.7) | −26.5 (−15.7) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 3.1 (0.12) | 5.1 (0.20) | 12.4 (0.49) | 26.4 (1.04) | 38.2 (1.50) | 60.1 (2.37) | 107.5 (4.23) | 100.3 (3.95) | 68.9 (2.71) | 35.3 (1.39) | 13.4 (0.53) | 2.9 (0.11) | 473.6 (18.64) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 3.0 | 4.0 | 5.4 | 6.4 | 7.8 | 10.2 | 12.2 | 11.4 | 11.0 | 7.8 | 4.5 | 2.4 | 86.1 |
Average snowy days | 4.3 | 5.2 | 4.0 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.6 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 21.2 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 58 | 57 | 54 | 50 | 52 | 58 | 68 | 74 | 76 | 74 | 67 | 61 | 62 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 180.4 | 168.1 | 191.6 | 214.0 | 235.1 | 229.1 | 217.7 | 197.6 | 156.4 | 169.5 | 168.9 | 172.9 | 2,301.3 |
Percent possible sunshine | 58 | 54 | 51 | 54 | 54 | 52 | 49 | 48 | 43 | 49 | 56 | 58 | 52 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4] |
See also
References
- ^ a b c "庆阳市华池县情简介" [Brief Introduction of Huachi County, Qingyang City] (in Chinese).
- ^ "统计用区划代码 www.stats.gov.cn" (in Chinese). XZQH. Retrieved 2020-12-27.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
External links
- Official website (Chinese) Archived 2008-10-06 at the Wayback Machine
- Huachi County Museum
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prefectures
Linxia | |
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Gannan |
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