International Coffee Organization
International Coffee Organization
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Logo | |
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Type | Trade bloc |
Members | Exporting
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Leaders | |
• Executive director | Vanusia Nogueira |
Establishment | 1963; 61 years ago (1963) |
Currency | Indexed as USD-per-lb |
Website www |
The International Coffee Organization (ICO) was set up in 1963 in London, under the auspices of the United Nations (UN) due to the economic importance of coffee. It administers the International Coffee Agreement (ICA), an important instrument for development cooperation.
It was a result of the five-year International Coffee Agreement signed in 1962 at the UN in New York City and renegotiated in 1968, 1976, 1983, 1994 and 2007 at the ICO in London.[1]
The International Coffee Council is the highest authority of the Organization and is composed of representatives of each Member Government. It meets in March and September to discuss coffee matters, approve strategic documents and consider the recommendations of advisory bodies and committees.
The ICO's headquarters is located at 222 Gray's Inn Road in London and its current executive director is the Brazilian Vanúsia Nogueira.[2]
The United States officially withdrew from the International Coffee Agreement in June 2018.[3] As of February 2, 2022 ICO Member Governments represent 93% of world coffee production and 63% of world consumption.[4][5]
Membership
As 2 February 2022, its membership comprises 42 producing members and 7 importing members.[4][5]
- Exporting Member Countries
- Angola
- Bolivia
- Brazil
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Central African Republic
- Colombia
- Costa Rica
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Cuba
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Ecuador
- El Salvador
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- Ghana
- Honduras
- India
- Indonesia
- Kenya
- Liberia
- Madagascar
- Malawi
- Mexico
- Nepal
- Nicaragua
- Nigeria
- Panama
- Papua New Guinea
- Peru
- Philippines
- Rwanda
- Sierra Leone
- Tanzania
- Thailand
- Timor-Leste
- Togo
- Venezuela
- Vietnam
- Yemen
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
- Importing Member Countries
See also
Coffee portal
References
- ^ "History". International Coffee Organization. Retrieved 28 September 2015.
- ^ "Executive Director".
- ^ "Press Release" (PDF). International Coffee Organization. 3 April 2018.
- ^ a b "International Coffee Organization - Members of the International Coffee Organization". 1 August 2022. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ^ a b "Members of the International Coffee Organization". International Coffee Organization. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
External links
- Official website
- v
- t
- e
varieties
- Affogato
- Americano
- Beaten coffee
- Bica
- Bicerin
- Black Russian
- Cà phê sữa đá
- Café au lait
- Café com cheirinho
- Café con leche
- Café de olla
- Café Touba
- Caffè corretto
- Caffè crema
- Caffè macchiato
- Caffè mocha
- Cappuccino
- Carajillo
- Coffee cabinet
- Coffee milk
- Cortado
- Café Cubano
- Dalgona coffee
- Egg coffee
- Espresso
- Flat white
- Frappé coffee
- Frappuccino
- Galão
- Garoto
- Gassosa al caffè
- Iced coffee
- Indian filter coffee
- Ipoh white coffee
- Irish coffee
- Karsk
- Kopi
- Kopi luwak
- Kopi tubruk
- Kurdish coffee
- Latte macchiato
- Latte
- Liqueur coffee
- Long black
- Lungo
- Marocchino
- Mazagran
- Moretta
- Oliang
- Raf coffee
- Red eye
- Ristretto
- Rüdesheimer Kaffee
- Tenom coffee
- Turkish coffee
- White coffee
- White Russian
- Wiener Melange
- Yuenyeung
- Coffee portal
- Category: Coffee