Marciac
- View a machine-translated version of the French article.
- Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
- Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
- You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Marciac]]; see its history for attribution.
- You may also add the template
{{Translated|fr|Marciac}}
to the talk page. - For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
(avg. 154 m or 505 ft)
Marciac (/ˈmɑːrsiæk/, French: [maʁsjak], Occitan: [maɾˈsjak]) is a commune in the Gers department, Occitania, southwestern France. It is known for its annual international festival Jazz in Marciac, which runs for a fortnight every summer.
Geography
History
The name of this Bastide was received by the King of France's representative, seneschal Guichard de Marciac. The abbot of the monastery of La Case Dieu and the count of Pardiac had invited Guichard de Marciac with the hope he would ensure a safe place for Marciac's citizens and guarantee the prosperity of the city for years to come.[3]
In 2008, during the financial crisis of 2007–2008, a team from Marciac won the 'best baguette' category in the French-hosted (but United States-sponsored) baking world cup, the Coupe du Monde de la Boulangerie.[4]
Population
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1962 | 996 | — |
1968 | 1,065 | +6.9% |
1975 | 1,131 | +6.2% |
1982 | 1,119 | −1.1% |
1990 | 1,211 | +8.2% |
1999 | 1,160 | −4.2% |
2008 | 1,231 | +6.1% |
2012 | 1,243 | +1.0% |
Festivals
A great emphasis is placed on jazz in the town, which is taught as a regular subject in local schools. The town itself is known for its annual Jazz in Marciac festival, held for a fortnight in August. A marquee ("le chapiteau") capable of seating 6,000 is erected on the rugby field, with concerts hosted there every night for the duration of the festival, and free music from 11:00 till 20:00 every day. Stalls selling a variety of related and non-related merchandise are erected in and around the centre of the village square, where free concerts are given during the day. Other musical events take place around the town at the same time, such as the "Atelier de Jazz".
Economy
- Agriculture: sunflower, maize
Notable people
- Jean Laforgue, born in Marciac in 1782, is mainly known for having edited and censored the first edition (known as Edition Laforgue) of Giacomo Casanova's memoirs, Histoire de ma vie.
Sites of interest
The town is characteristic of the bastides in the area – central village square with the town hall a main feature, with the village shops clustered along the four sides of the square. Wide arched pavements allow dining out of doors in the summer, when music is piped around the square. The town convent (now the town hall and cinema) and church steeples are lit up at night. The town is also home to many restaurants, including "Le Monde A L'Envers" (The World Upside Down), run by London chef Victoria Heath. A reference book ("The fabulous destiny of Marciac: From the dream of the founders to the passion for jazz") displays (in French) the story of the city, from its foundation in 1298 to the birth and the development of its famous jazz festival.
See also
References
- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
- ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- ^ "Marciac - John Reps Bastides Collection". bastides.library.cornell.edu. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
- ^ FORELLE, Charles (2 April 2008). "Baking World Cup: Can France rise to the occasion?". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
External links
- Tourism Office of Marciac, Plaisance and the surrounding Villages (in French)
- Reference book ("Le fabuleux destin de Marciac") and cultural projects about the "ideal city" of Marciac (translation in English available on the Website)
- v
- t
- e
- Aignan
- Ansan
- Antras
- Arblade-le-Bas
- Arblade-le-Haut
- Ardizas
- Armentieux
- Armous-et-Cau
- Arrouède
- Aubiet
- Auchpref
- Augnax
- Aujan-Mournède
- Auradé
- Aurensan
- Aurimont
- Aussos
- Auterive
- Aux-Aussat
- Avensac
- Avéron-Bergelle
- Avezan
- Ayguetinte
- Ayzieu
- Bajonnette
- Barcelonne-du-Gers
- Barcugnan
- Barran
- Bars
- Bascous
- Bassoues
- Bazian
- Bazugues
- Beaucaire
- Beaumarchés
- Beaumont
- Beaupuy
- Beccas
- Bédéchan
- Bellegarde
- Belloc-Saint-Clamens
- Belmont
- Béraut
- Berdoues
- Bernède
- Berrac
- Betcave-Aguin
- Bétous
- Betplan
- Bézéril
- Bezolles
- Bézues-Bajon
- Biran
- Bivès
- Blanquefort
- Blaziert
- Blousson-Sérian
- Bonas
- Boucagnères
- Boulaur
- Bourrouillan
- Bouzon-Gellenave
- Bretagne-d'Armagnac
- Le Brouilh-Monbert
- Brugnens
- Cabas-Loumassès
- Cadeilhan
- Cadeillan
- Cahuzac-sur-Adour
- Caillavet
- Callian
- Campagne-d'Armagnac
- Cassaigne
- Castelnau-Barbarens
- Castelnau-d'Anglès
- Castelnau-d'Arbieu
- Castelnau-d'Auzan-Labarrère
- Castelnau-sur-l'Auvignon
- Castelnavet
- Castéra-Lectourois
- Castéra-Verduzan
- Castéron
- Castet-Arrouy
- Castex
- Castex-d'Armagnac
- Castillon-Debats
- Castillon-Massas
- Castillon-Savès
- Castin
- Catonvielle
- Caumont
- Caupenne-d'Armagnac
- Caussens
- Cazaubon
- Cazaux-d'Anglès
- Cazaux-Savès
- Cazaux-Villecomtal
- Cazeneuve
- Céran
- Cézan
- Chélan
- Clermont-Pouyguillès
- Clermont-Savès
- Cologne
- Condomsubpr
- Corneillan
- Couloumé-Mondebat
- Courrensan
- Courties
- Crastes
- Cravencères
- Cuélas
- Dému
- Duffort
- Duran
- Durban
- Eauze
- Encausse
- Endoufielle
- Esclassan-Labastide
- Escornebœuf
- Espaon
- Espas
- Estampes
- Estang
- Estipouy
- Estramiac
- Faget-Abbatial
- Flamarens
- Fleurance
- Fourcès
- Frégouville
- Fustérouau
- Galiax
- Garravet
- Gaudonville
- Gaujac
- Gaujan
- Gavarret-sur-Aulouste
- Gazaupouy
- Gazax-et-Baccarisse
- Gée-Rivière
- Gimbrède
- Gimont
- Giscaro
- Gondrin
- Goutz
- Goux
- Haget
- Haulies
- Homps
- Le Houga
- Idrac-Respaillès
- L'Isle-Arné
- L'Isle-Bouzon
- L'Isle-de-Noé
- L'Isle-Jourdain
- Izotges
- Jegun
- Jû-Belloc
- Juillac
- Juilles
- Justian
- Laas
- Labarthe
- Labarthète
- Labastide-Savès
- Labéjan
- Labrihe
- Ladevèze-Rivière
- Ladevèze-Ville
- Lagarde
- Lagarde-Hachan
- Lagardère
- Lagraulet-du-Gers
- Laguian-Mazous
- Lahas
- Lahitte
- Lalanne
- Lalanne-Arqué
- Lamaguère
- Lamazère
- Lamothe-Goas
- Lannemaignan
- Lannepax
- Lanne-Soubiran
- Lannux
- Larée
- Larressingle
- Larroque-Engalin
- Larroque-Saint-Sernin
- Larroque-sur-l'Osse
- Lartigue
- Lasséran
- Lasserrade
- Lasseube-Propre
- Laujuzan
- Lauraët
- Lavardens
- Laveraët
- Laymont
- Leboulin
- Lectoure
- Lelin-Lapujolle
- Lias
- Lias-d'Armagnac
- Ligardes
- Lombez
- Loubédat
- Loubersan
- Lourties-Monbrun
- Louslitges
- Loussous-Débat
- Lupiac
- Luppé-Violles
- Lussan
- Magnan
- Magnas
- Maignaut-Tauzia
- Malabat
- Manas-Bastanous
- Manciet
- Manent-Montané
- Mansempuy
- Mansencôme
- Marambat
- Maravat
- Marciac
- Marestaing
- Margouët-Meymes
- Marguestau
- Marsan
- Marseillan
- Marsolan
- Mascaras
- Mas-d'Auvignon
- Masseube
- Mauléon-d'Armagnac
- Maulichères
- Maumusson-Laguian
- Maupas
- Maurens
- Mauroux
- Mauvezin
- Meilhan
- Mérens
- Miélan
- Miradoux
- Miramont-d'Astarac
- Miramont-Latour
- Mirandesubpr
- Mirannes
- Mirepoix
- Monbardon
- Monblanc
- Monbrun
- Moncassin
- Monclar
- Monclar-sur-Losse
- Moncorneil-Grazan
- Monferran-Plavès
- Monferran-Savès
- Monfort
- Mongausy
- Monguilhem
- Monlaur-Bernet
- Monlezun
- Monlezun-d'Armagnac
- Monpardiac
- Montadet
- Montamat
- Montaut
- Montaut-les-Créneaux
- Mont-d'Astarac
- Mont-de-Marrast
- Montégut
- Montégut-Arros
- Montégut-Savès
- Montesquiou
- Montestruc-sur-Gers
- Monties
- Montiron
- Montpezat
- Montréal
- Mormès
- Mouchan
- Mouchès
- Mourède
- Nizas
- Nogaro
- Noilhan
- Nougaroulet
- Noulens
- Orbessan
- Ordan-Larroque
- Ornézan
- Pallanne
- Panassac
- Panjas
- Pauilhac
- Pavie
- Pébées
- Pellefigue
- Perchède
- Pergain-Taillac
- Pessan
- Pessoulens
- Peyrecave
- Peyrusse-Grande
- Peyrusse-Massas
- Peyrusse-Vieille
- Pis
- Plaisance
- Plieux
- Polastron
- Pompiac
- Ponsampère
- Ponsan-Soubiran
- Pouydraguin
- Pouylebon
- Pouy-Loubrin
- Pouy-Roquelaure
- Préchac
- Préchac-sur-Adour
- Preignan
- Préneron
- Projan
- Pujaudran
- Puycasquier
- Puylausic
- Puységur
- Ramouzens
- Razengues
- Réans
- Réjaumont
- Ricourt
- Riguepeu
- Riscle
- La Romieu
- Roquebrune
- Roquefort
- Roquelaure
- Roquelaure-Saint-Aubin
- Roquepine
- Roques
- Rozès
- Sabaillan
- Sabazan
- Sadeillan
- Saint-André
- Saint-Antoine
- Saint-Antonin
- Saint-Arailles
- Saint-Arroman
- Saint-Aunix-Lengros
- Saint-Avit-Frandat
- Saint-Blancard
- Saint-Brès
- Saint-Caprais
- Saint-Christaud
- Saint-Clar
- Saint-Créac
- Saint-Cricq
- Sainte-Anne
- Sainte-Aurence-Cazaux
- Sainte-Christie
- Sainte-Christie-d'Armagnac
- Sainte-Dode
- Sainte-Gemme
- Saint-Élix-d'Astarac
- Saint-Élix-Theux
- Sainte-Marie
- Sainte-Mère
- Sainte-Radegonde
- Saint-Georges
- Saint-Germé
- Saint-Germier
- Saint-Griède
- Saint-Jean-le-Comtal
- Saint-Jean-Poutge
- Saint-Justin
- Saint-Lary
- Saint-Léonard
- Saint-Lizier-du-Planté
- Saint-Loube
- Saint-Martin
- Saint-Martin-d'Armagnac
- Saint-Martin-de-Goyne
- Saint-Martin-Gimois
- Saint-Maur
- Saint-Médard
- Saint-Mézard
- Saint-Michel
- Saint-Mont
- Saint-Orens
- Saint-Orens-Pouy-Petit
- Saint-Ost
- Saint-Paul-de-Baïse
- Saint-Pierre-d'Aubézies
- Saint-Puy
- Saint-Sauvy
- Saint-Soulan
- Salles-d'Armagnac
- Samaran
- Samatan
- Sansan
- Saramon
- Sarcos
- Sarragachies
- Sarraguzan
- Sarrant
- La Sauvetat
- Sauveterre
- Sauviac
- Sauvimont
- Savignac-Mona
- Scieurac-et-Flourès
- Séailles
- Ségos
- Ségoufielle
- Seissan
- Sembouès
- Sémézies-Cachan
- Sempesserre
- Sère
- Sérempuy
- Seysses-Savès
- Simorre
- Sion
- Sirac
- Solomiac
- Sorbets
- Tachoires
- Tarsac
- Tasque
- Taybosc
- Termes-d'Armagnac
- Terraube
- Thoux
- Tieste-Uragnoux
- Tillac
- Tirent-Pontéjac
- Touget
- Toujouse
- Tourdun
- Tournan
- Tournecoupe
- Tourrenquets
- Traversères
- Troncens
- Tudelle
- Urdens
- Urgosse
- Valence-sur-Baïse
- Vergoignan
- Verlus
- Vic-Fezensac
- Viella
- Villecomtal-sur-Arros
- Villefranche-d'Astarac
- Viozan
- pref: prefecture
- subpr: subprefecture
This Gers geographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- v
- t
- e