Valkas apriņķis
Valka County
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County | |
Location in the Governorate of Livonia | |
Country |
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Russian Governorate | Livonia |
Established | 1745 |
Abolished | 1949 |
Capital | Walk |
Area | |
• Total | 6,030.25 km2 (2,328.29 sq mi) |
Population (1897) | |
• Total | 120,585 |
• Density | 20/km2 (52/sq mi) |
Valka County (Latvian: Valkas apriņķis; German: Kreis Walk, Russian: Валкскій уѣздъ, romanized: Valkskiy uyezd) was a historic county in the Governorate of Livonia, and in the Republic of Latvia dissolved during the administrative territorial reform of the Latvian SSR in 1949. Its capital was Valka (Walk).
History
The county of Valka was created during the administrative territorial reform of the Governorate of Riga in 1783 by merging of parishes from the preexisting Kreis Riga and Kreis Wenden.
After the establishment of the Republic of Latvia in 1918, the Valkas apriņķis[1] existed until 1949, when the Council of Ministers of the Latvian SSR split it into the newly created districts (rajons) of Valka and Smiltene (dissolved in 1959).
Demographics
At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Kreis Walk had a population of 120,585. Of these, 87.9% spoke Latvian, 7.2% Estonian, 2.1% German, 1.3% Russian, 1.1% Yiddish, 0.2% Polish and 0.1% Romani as their native language.[2]
References
External links
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(dissolved before 1949)
- Abrenes apriņķis
- Aizputes apriņķis
- Bauskas apriņķis
- Cēsu apriņķis
- Daugavpils apriņķis
- Dobeles apriņķis
- Grobiņas apriņķis
- Ilūkstes apriņķis
- Jaunjelgavas apriņķis
- Kuldīgas apriņķis
- Ludzas apriņķis
- Rēzeknes apriņķis
- Rīgas apriņķis
- Talsu apriņķis
- Tukuma apriņķis
- Valkas apriņķis
- Valmieras apriņķis
- Ventspils apriņķis
(dissolved 2009)
- Aizkraukle District
- Alūksne District
- Balvi District
- Bauska District
- Cēsis District
- Daugavpils District
- Dobele District
- Gulbene District
- Jēkabpils District
- Jelgava District
- Krāslava District
- Kuldīga District
- Liepāja District
- Limbaži District
- Ludza District
- Madona District
- Ogre District
- Preiļi District
- Rēzekne District
- Riga District
- Saldus District
- Talsi District
- Tukums District
- Valka District
- Valmiera District
- Ventspils District
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